Understanding Bitcoin: What is bitcoin?

We asked a leading Bitcoin expert, Tim Akinbo, how he would explain Bitcoin to a lay person. His reply: Bitcoin is an electronic currency that operates without any centralized authority or banks. So, there is no one server or group of servers from which Bitcoins are created or managed. To borrow a terminology from Muhammadu Buhari, Bitcoin belongs to nobody and to everybody. This decentralized nature of bitcoin, plus the advanced cryptography involved in the creation and transmission makes it quite secure as a digital currency. Bitcoins have both a public key and a private key and each one has a cryptographically generated 64-digit address. Technical people will understand that. if you are not technical, it is enough to know that this is high-level digital security.

How To Start

To start off using bitcoins, you need to create your bitcoin wallet, which is a simple matter. We will get to how to choose a wallet later.

How To Get Bitcoins

After creating your wallet, you need to get bitcoins in it. There are basically four ways to get bitcoins: Mining of bitcoins is an intensive task that requires serious computing power. All that advanced cryptography we mentioned earlier means that you have to put in a lot of work into mining bitcoins. It is not for the fainthearted and you probably should not get into it at this time. The overheads you will require simply will not be worth it. So, if you are not mining bitcoin, the options left for you are all about transacting/trading them. Buy and sell, receive and give. We are not sure that anyone has been known to give out bitcoins though, especially now that the value has gone up through the roof.

Bitcoin Mobile Wallets

Once you have bitcoins, you can pay for goods and services using a bitcoin wallet on your smartphone. There are a number of bitcoin apps available for Android, Windows Phone, BlackBerry smartphones and iPhones. As with all other things that involve money, be sure to do your research before making a decision as to which you will use. One of them is Bitcoin Wallet. Others include, but are not limited to: Breadwallet, Coinbase, Simple Bitcoin, and Electrum. Search for these and more in your smartphone’s app store. There are tons of exchanges that allow individuals and corporations in various jurisdictions they cover to trade bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. Some of these include Bitflyer (Japan), Bithumb (S. Korea), Golix (Zimbabwe) and international ones like Bitstamp and Kraken. Here is a curated list of some of the most popular Bitcoin wallet mobile apps.

Can I make money with Bitcoin?

Yes; you can. People are already making money with Bitcoin. In the last few months, the value of bitcoin has gone up in amazing way. However, note the following: That’s it on this quick guide to understanding Bitcoin. Hopefully, you have a better grasp of what it is about now and can make informed decisions.

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